Superintendent Proposes $13.5 million Safety Plan
Seeks 5‐cent Property Tax Increase to Make Lexington Schools Safest in America
Fayette County Public Schools would become a national model in the area of school safety under a 10‐point plan unveiled Monday, July 2 at Dunbar High by Superintendent Manny Caulk.
“School districts across the nation are investing in initiatives designed to improve school safety,” Caulk said. “Some are upgrading school buildings, while others are expanding mental health services or monitoring online threats.
“Those efforts are laudable, but the report from our District Safety Advisory Council made it clear that only a comprehensive approach will be successful.”
Caulk’s proposal outlines investments in 10 critical areas, including placing law enforcement officers in every school, hiring more mental health professionals, securing exterior school doors, constructing secure vestibules, partnering with University of Kentucky Adolescent Medicine to provide access to comprehensive adolescent assessment and health services for students in grades six through 12, expanding emergency planning and safety training, monitoring social media activity, and implementing metal detectors in every middle and high school.
“As a father and as your servant superintendent, I am compelled to do everything we can to ensure that students in the Fayette County Public Schools reach their unlimited potential,” he said.
“Delivering on that promise requires challenging instruction, state‐of‐the‐art facilities and the safest learning environment we can provide.”
In its first year, the plan will cost $13.5 million. To pay for it, Caulk will ask the Fayette County Board of Education to add a 5‐cent property tax dedicated to school safety.
Based on the $175,000 median value of homes in Fayette County, the proposed levy would cost the average homeowner just under $88 a year.
“For less than the price of a small pizza or movie ticket each month, we can ensure that the children of Fayette County have the safest schools in the nation,” Caulk said.
“Implementing these changes comes with a cost. But I assure you that there is also a cost for doing nothing. And that is a price we simply can’t afford.”
In the last four months of the 2017‐18 school year, more than 100 children and educators across the nation were killed or injured in shootings on American school campuses, Caulk said.
According to the Washington Post, the number of school children killed in school shootings inIn the last four months of the 2017‐18 school year, more than 100 children and educators across the nation were killed or injured in shootings on American school campuses, Caulk said.
2018 is nearly double the number of casualties of our service members who lost their lives during that same time period.
Data shows that the loss of life is on the rise: Since the tragic 1999 shooting at Columbine High School, 425 children and adults have been killed or injured in school shootings.
Consider that 24% – nearly a fourth – of those occurred just in the second semester of last school year.
“After each shooting over the past two decades, educators, students and parents have wondered if it could happen in our community,” Caulk said.
“That question was answered for us on February 17 when Lexington Police officers removed an AR‐15 semi‐automatic rifle and 500 rounds of ammunition from a student’s bedroom less than half a mile from where we stand today.”
On February 22, Caulk announced the creation of the Fayette County Public Schools District Safety Advisory Council.
Comprised of 28 students, parents, school and district employees, law enforcement representatives, city officials and community members selected for their personal experience and professional expertise in the area of safety and emergency management, the group was charged to examine best practices and develop specific, actionable recommendations to ensure that children are safe at school, at home and in the community.
Just a few days later, a student brought a gun to Henry Clay High School. The next week a student at Frederick Douglass High School accidentally shot himself in the hand with a gun he had brought to school.
The council met six times during the month of March and heard from national, state and local experts in the areas of school safety, juvenile justice, mental health and social media, in addition to public input from hundreds of concerned citizens.
The council met six times during the month of March and heard from national, state and local experts in the areas of school safety, juvenile justice, mental health and social media, in addition to public input from hundreds of concerned citizens.
The group released a whitepaper in May, concluding that the issues putting children at risk are complex and require broad‐based solutions spanning homes, schools and the community.
The council called for immediate action by lawmakers, schools and districts, families and students, and the community‐at‐large and identified specific steps for each.
The Comprehensive 10‐Point Safety Investment Plan calls for:
- Hiring 50 more law enforcement officers to ensure that each school has at least one officer on campus.
- Adding 37 mental health professionals in year one to reduce ratios to no more than 300:1, moving to lower ratios in subsequent years to reach national best practice guidelines.
- Installing security alarms to all exterior doors to alert staff of potential unauthorized entry, and upgrading facilities to include cameras, security systems and other safety enhancements.
- Requiring ID badges for all staff, contractors, and middle and high school students.
- Partnering with University of Kentucky Adolescent Medicine to provide access to comprehensive adolescent assessment and health services for all middle and high school students. Phase‐in will start with high schools.
- Equipping all middle and high schools, as well as other programs, with walk‐through metal detectors and supplemental security personnel to assist school staff with implementation.
- Renovating buildings to ensure all schools have secure vestibules that require double entry access.
- Contracting with an external vendor to monitor possible safety/security threats made publicly on social media across multiple platforms, and alert district and school administrators to posts warranting investigation.
- Adopting a common Social and Emotional Learning curriculum districtwide, and expanding trainings and learning opportunities for staff, students, families and community stakeholders regarding safety, emergency preparation, mental health and social and emotional learning.
- Modernizing emergency communication and planning.
“Each of these 10 points reflect national and state best practices,” Caulk said. “Once they are implemented, I am confident that Fayette County Public Schools will have the most comprehensive approach to school safety in the nation and will serve as a model for the rest of the state and country.
“This is not a menu of options, and it is critical that we not push for some strategies at the exclusion of others,” Caulk said. “’Cherry picking’ will leave our schools no safer than they are right now.”
Caulk noted that while other states are also addressing issues of school safety, local communities are moving forward with initiatives, albeit on a smaller scale than the 10‐Point Plan he has proposed.
For example, in Florida, the Sarasota County School Board is creating a district‐appointed police force. In Georgia, the Fulton County school board voted last week to form a school safety advisory committee that will release recommendations in 90 days.Caulk noted that while other states are also addressing issues of school safety, local communities are moving forward with initiatives, albeit on a smaller scale than the 10‐Point Plan he has proposed.
In North Carolina, the Orange County school district is implementing a new online security service to flag threats of violence made on social media posts.
“One thing I’ve learned about Fayette County is that we don’t do things halfway here. Our community demands world class schools and I believe this is the best course of action for us to take at this time,” Caulk said, likening this decision to the community’s support in 2007 for a dedicated property tax to address longstanding facility needs.
Since 2007, Fayette County Public Schools has renovated 22 existing schools, built five new schools, acquired a facility for STEAM Academy, renovated two support facilities and broken ground on a 37th elementary school.
In total, these projects have generated an investment of more than $487.2 million into the local economy.
“Having worked in school districts in five other states, I can tell you that our school facilities are second to none,” Caulk said. “Today I am asking our community to do the same for safety because no child should go to school in fear, no educator should have to use their bodies to shield the students in their classes from harm, and every family should welcome their children and loved ones home at the end of the day.”
The board will vote on the property tax levy on July 16, following a public hearing that same day.